{"id":19057,"date":"2017-01-11T12:44:09","date_gmt":"2017-01-11T04:44:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/"},"modified":"2017-01-11T12:44:09","modified_gmt":"2017-01-11T04:44:09","slug":"ph-scale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/","title":{"rendered":"pH Scale"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>pH\u00a0is the measure of the\u00a0acidity\u00a0or\u00a0alkalinity\u00a0of an\u00a0aqueous solution. Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic\u00a0and solutions with a pH greater than 7 are alkaline. Pure water has a pH very close to 7.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Solutions of acids and alkalis can vary widely in their acidity and alkalinity. It is useful to know not just whether a solution is an acid or an alkali, but\u00a0how\u00a0acidic or how alkaline it is. Acidity and alkalinity are measured using the pH scale.<\/h3>\n<p>The pH scale runs from\u00a0pH 0 to pH 14. pH Measure of acidity (0-6) or alkalinity (8-14).<\/p>\n<table class=\"table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>&lt; 1<\/td>\n<td>1,5 &#8211; 4<\/td>\n<td>4 &#8211; 6<\/td>\n<td>6,8 &#8211; 8,5<\/td>\n<td>8,5 &#8211; 11<\/td>\n<td>11 -13<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #ff7c21\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffa827\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #ffd22e\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #a9d027\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #aad7fd\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #aad7fd\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"background: #43d4d5\" height=\"50\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>strong acid<\/td>\n<td>acid<\/td>\n<td>weakly acidic<\/td>\n<td>neutral<\/td>\n<td>weakly alkaline<\/td>\n<td>alkaline<\/td>\n<td>strongly alkaline<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"col-12 p-4 mb-4\" style=\"background: #ffa827\">\n<p><strong>Acidic<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chemical substances, compounds, mixtures that have an excess of H+ (Hydrogen) ions. When measured on a pH meter give a reading of\u00a00 to 6. The lower the number, the more H+ ions and the stronger the acid. Organic acids (fruit) typically have a pH of 4 &#8211; 6.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 p-4 mb-4\" style=\"background: #a9d027\">\n<p><strong>Neutral<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pure water is pH neutral.<\/p>\n<p>It has one H+ ion (Hydrogen) and one OH- ion (Hydroxide) = H2O.<\/p>\n<p>Neutral chemical substances, compounds, mixtures when the OH- and H+ ions are in balance. Neutral substances have\u00a0pH of 7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 p-4 mb-4\" style=\"background: #aad7fd\">\n<p><strong>Alkaline<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chemical substances, compounds, mixtures that have an excess of hydroxide ions (OH-). When measured on a pH meter give a reading of\u00a08 to 14. The higher the number, the higher the concentration of the ions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>pH\u00a0is the measure of the\u00a0acidity\u00a0or\u00a0alkalinity\u00a0of an\u00a0aqueous solution. Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic\u00a0and solutions with a pH [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19058,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[841],"class_list":["post-19057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all","tag-water-treatment","article_type-articles"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>pH Scale - NCH Thailand<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"pH Scale - NCH Thailand\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"pH\u00a0is the measure of the\u00a0acidity\u00a0or\u00a0alkalinity\u00a0of an\u00a0aqueous solution. Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic\u00a0and solutions with a pH [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"NCH Thailand\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"394\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"nchadmin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"nchadmin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"nchadmin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/person\/13aa4500192bce27bbd5d562770bc765\"},\"headline\":\"pH Scale\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\"},\"wordCount\":239,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Water Treatment\"],\"articleSection\":[\"All\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\",\"name\":\"pH Scale - NCH Thailand\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":394},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\/\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"pH Scale\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/\",\"name\":\"NCH Thailand\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization\",\"name\":\"NCH Thailand\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2023\/01\/NCH-Established-1919-Logo2-01@2x.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2023\/01\/NCH-Established-1919-Logo2-01@2x.png\",\"width\":196,\"height\":240,\"caption\":\"NCH Thailand\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/person\/13aa4500192bce27bbd5d562770bc765\",\"name\":\"nchadmin\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/author\/nchadmin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"pH Scale - NCH Thailand","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"pH Scale - NCH Thailand","og_description":"pH\u00a0is the measure of the\u00a0acidity\u00a0or\u00a0alkalinity\u00a0of an\u00a0aqueous solution. Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic\u00a0and solutions with a pH [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/","og_site_name":"NCH Thailand","article_published_time":"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":394,"url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"nchadmin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"nchadmin","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/"},"author":{"name":"nchadmin","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/person\/13aa4500192bce27bbd5d562770bc765"},"headline":"pH Scale","datePublished":"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/"},"wordCount":239,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg","keywords":["Water Treatment"],"articleSection":["All"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/","url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/","name":"pH Scale - NCH Thailand","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg","datePublished":"2017-01-11T04:44:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2025\/06\/phscale-main.jpg","width":750,"height":394},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/ph-scale\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\/","item":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"pH Scale"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/","name":"NCH Thailand","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#organization","name":"NCH Thailand","url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2023\/01\/NCH-Established-1919-Logo2-01@2x.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-content\/resources\/sites\/15\/2023\/01\/NCH-Established-1919-Logo2-01@2x.png","width":196,"height":240,"caption":"NCH Thailand"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/#\/schema\/person\/13aa4500192bce27bbd5d562770bc765","name":"nchadmin","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.nchasia.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/author\/nchadmin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19057","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19057"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19057\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19060,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19057\/revisions\/19060"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19057"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19057"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nchasia.com\/en-th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19057"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}